50 Books from the Past 50 Years Everyone Should Read at Least Once

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Marlon James’ 2015 Man Booker Prize- and American Book Award-winning novel is a dazzling, vivid dive into 1970s Kingston, Jamaica. It’s an epic of the highest order, the plot of which hinges on the 1976 assassination attempt on the life of Bob Marley.

Also by Marlon James: The Book of Night Women, John Crow’s Devil

Buy it: $15.95, amazon.com

Dave Eggers’ daring and exuberant 2000 memoir chronicles his guardianship over his younger brother Christopher (“Toph”) after losing their parents to cancer.

Also by Dave Eggers: Heroes of the Frontier, Zeitoun, The Circle, A Hologram for the King, Your Fathers, Where Are They? And the Prophets, Do They Live Forever?, You Shall Know Our Velocity

Buy it: $14, amazon.com

Ernest J. Gaines’ essential 1993 novel is set in fictional Bayonne, Louisiana, where Grant Wiggins, a teacher, is compelled to visit a wrongfully imprisoned man named Jefferson who has been sentenced to death; the two men build a relationship in the shadow of Jefferson’s impending execution.

Also by Ernest J. Gaines: A Gathering of Old Men, The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman, The Tragedy of Brady Sims, In My Father’s House, Of Love and Dust

Buy it: $17, amazon.com

A finalist for both the Man Booker Prize and National Book Award, Hanya Yanagihara’s A Little Life explores the lives of four friends whose lives diverge and splinter in the years after they leave college.

Also by Hanya Yanagihara: The People in the Trees

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This novel explores four generations of the Whitshank family, the threads their lives follow over the decades, and the family home that plays host to it all.

Also by Anne Tyler: Vinegar Girl, Dinner at the Homesick Restaurant, Breathing Lessons, The Accidental Tourist

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Jane Smiley’s Pulitzer Prize-winning novel is a contemporary reimagining of Shakespeare’s King Lear. In it, an Iowa farmer seeks to divide his farm between his three daughters, the youngest of which opposes his plans.

Also by Jane Smiley: Some Luck, Golden Age, Early Warning, Ordinary Love and Good Will, The Greenlanders, The Age of Grief

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This stunning Pulitzer honoree excavates the inner lives of characters whose paths weave in and out, colliding with each other against the background of the music industry.

Also by Jennifer Egan: Manhattan Beach, The Keep, Look at Me, Emerald City, The Invisible Circus

Buy it: $27, amazon.com

Anthony Doerr’s lauded 2014 novel immerses readers in World War II-era France during the occupation. The paths of a blind French girl and a young German boy intersect amid the dangers of war.

Also by Anthony Doerr: About Grace, The Shell Collector, Four Seasons in Rome, Memory Wall

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The first installment in Philip Roth’s American Trilogy charts the course of fortune, privilege, and disaster as one family’s placid existence is upended by the very community that first provided it.

Also by Philip Roth: Goodbye, Columbus, Portnoy’s Complaint, The Human Stain, The Ghost Rider, When She Was Good, Nemesis, Sabbath's Theater, Indignation, Matrimony, Everyman, The Counterlife, The Plot Against America, The Professor of Desire

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In this story, Ifemelu and Obinze leave their home in Nigeria to build lives in America and London. After years apart, they reunite once more in Nigeria, finding both themselves and their home utterly changed.

Also by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie: Half of a Yellow Sun, We Should All Be Feminists, The Thing Around Your Neck, Purple Hibiscus

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This Booker Prize-winning novel introduces readers to two friends, Clive Linely and Vernon Halliday, whose lives are connected by a woman named Molly Lane—whom both men once loved.

Also by Ian McEwan: Atonement, On Chesil Beach, Saturday, Sweet Tooth, Enduring Love, The Children Act, The Cement Garden, The Comfort of Strangers

Buy it: $16.95, amazon.com

The American West comes to glimmering life in this book, which follows a retired professor named Lyman Ward as he returns to Grass Valley, California, to compile a biography of his dynamic grandmother. 

Also by Wallace Stegner: Crossing to Safety, The Spectator Bird, The Big Rock Candy Mountain, Recapitulation, The Sound of Mountain Water

Buy it: $16, amazon.com

Toni Morrison won the Pulitzer Prize and the American Book Award for her unforgettable novel Beloved, which illuminates the life of Sethe, a former slave whose life is haunted by the horrors she endured years earlier. Morrison was also awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1993.

Also by Toni Morrison: The Origin of Others, The Bluest Eye, Song of Solomon, Sula, Home, Jazz, A Mercy, Paradise

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These twelve stories crackle with truth, spanning the globe and excavating the quibbles, wits, and humors of memorable characters and situations, as is writer Lorrie Moore’s specialty.

Also by Lorrie Moore: Self-Help, Bark, Like Life, Who Will Run the Frog Hospital?, Anagrams, A Gate at the Stairs

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This love story set during the American Civil War became an instant classic when it was published in 1997. It tells the intertwined stories of Ada and Inman, two people separated by war and trying to make their ways back to each other.

Also by Charles Frazier: Thirteen Moons, Nightwoods, Varina (2018)

Buy it: $15.95, amazon.com

Nobel Prize-winning writer Alice Munro has written countless short story collections, each one more exciting, more spellbinding than the last.

Also by Alice Munro: Family Furnishings, Runaway, Too Much Happiness, Lives of Girls and Women, The Love of a Good Woman, The Moons of Jupiter, Open Secrets, Something I’ve Been Meaning to Tell You, The Beggar Maid, Friend of My Youth, Dance of the Happy Shades, The View from Castle Rock, The Progress of Love, Hateship, Friendship, Courtship, Loveship, Marriage: Stories

Buy it: $26, amazon.com

Mohsin Hamid's Exit West is a love story set amid questions of movement, change, and global turmoil. It follows Nadia and Saeed, a young couple whose home is rocked by violence. When mysterious doors begin appearing throughout the city, Nadia and Saeed make a choice to step through a threshold and seek out a new world.

Also by Mohsin Hamid: The Reluctant Fundamentalist, Moth Smoke, How to Get Filthy Rich in Rising Asia

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This quietly stunning epistolary novel grapples with family relationships—especially those between fathers and sons—as Reverend John Ames records his memories on paper for his young son.

Also by Marilynne Robinson: Housekeeping, The Givenness of Things, Home, Lila, The Death of Adam, When I Was a Child I Read Books, Absence of Mind

Buy it: $7.99, amazon.com

Oprah Winfrey says it best in the forward to this moving memoir: “Maya Angelou lived what she wrote. She understood that sharing her truth connected her to the greater human truths—of longing, abandonment, security, hope, winder, prejudice, mystery, and, finally, self-discovery: the realization of who you really are and the liberation that love brings. And each of those timeless truths unfolds in this first autobiographical account of her life.”

Also by Maya Angelou: Letter to My Daughter, The Heart of A Woman, And Still I Rise, The Complete Poetry, Wouldn’t Take Nothing for My Journey Now, Mom & Me & Mom, Gather Together in My Name, All God’s Children Need Traveling Shoes

Buy it: $14.95, amazon.com

The characters in Jhumpa Lahiri’s Pulitzer Prize-winning collection grapple with change, reimagine their inheritances and their ailments, and struggle to navigate new worlds both physical and cultural.

Also by Jhumpa Lahiri: In Other Words, The Namesake, Unaccustomed Earth, The Lowland, The Clothing of Books

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1970s New York plays host to this compelling novel by Colum McCann, the landscape of the city laid vividly bare alongside the interwoven lives of his characters. 

Also by Colum McCann: Letters to a Young Writer, TransAtlantic, Thirteen Ways of Looking, This Side of Brightness, Everything in This Country Must, Zoli, Dancer

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Two youths in love, Florentino Arizia and Fermina Daza, find each other again after 50 years in this dazzling novel by Gabriel Garcia Marquez.

Also by Gabriel Garcia Marquez: One Hundred Years of Solitude, Chronicle of a Death Foretold, Of Love and Other Demons, No One Writes to the Colonel

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Geraldine Brooks reimagines the world of Little Women by giving voice to the absent patriarch of the March family and unearthing the upheavals that war can inflict on families and the fathers that love them.  

Also by Geraldine Brooks: People of the Book, The Secret Chord, Year of Wonders, Caleb’s Crossing

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Jeffrey Eugenides’ 2002 Pulitzer Prize-winning novel is the coming-of-age story of Cal Stephanides, an intersex man coming to understand his gender identity. The novel traces the effect of a mutated gene throughout generations of Cal’s Greek family, examining social constructs of gender as well as the immigrant experience in America.

Also by Jeffrey Eugenides: Fresh Complaint, The Virgin Suicides, The Marriage Plot

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Saleem Sinai, The central character in Salman Rushdie’s Midnight’s Children, is born at midnight on August 15, 1947, the moment at which India becomes independent. This coincidence has consequences, however, as his fate is bound up with that of his country—and the other midnight’s children with whom he is connected.

Also by Salman Rushdie: The Golden Hour, The Satanic Verses, Haroun and the Sea of Stories, Shame, East, West: Stories, Two Years Eight Months and Twenty-Eight Nights, Shalimar the Clown

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Karl Ove Knausgaard’s six-volume autobiography engages with enormous themes even as it delves into the smallest, most intimate details of daily human life. You’ll devour it.

Also by Karl Ove Knausgaard: My Struggle, Books 2-6, Autumn, Winter

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Uncontrollable natural forces mirror the tumult and sacrifice of family life in this astonishing novel by Jesmyn Ward. Set in the days before the arrival and accompanying destruction of Hurricane Katrina, the story introduces Esch and her three brothers, Skeetah, Randall, and Junior, who navigate life in their small town and make preparations for the imminent storm.

Also by Jesmyn Ward: Sing, Unburied, Sing, The Fire This Time, Men We Reaped, Where the Line Bleeds

Buy it: $20, amazon.com

Set in the Florida Everglades at the turn of the century, Peter Matthiessen’s 2008 National Book Award-winning novel submerges readers in a wild and mysterious story about the outlaw sugar planter E. J. Watson.

Also by Peter Matthiessen: The Snow Leopard, Lost Man’s River, Bone by Bone, In Paradise, The Birds of Heaven, Killing Mister Watson, In the Spirit of Crazy Horse, At Play in the Fields of the Lord, Far Tortuga

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In her New York Times review, Michiko Kakutani described this short story collection as “A visceral and moving act of storytelling […] No one writes more powerfully than George Saunders about the lost, the unlucky, the disenfranchised.” Devour Saunders’ short stories (and his first novel, Lincoln in the Bardo), and return to them again and again.

Also by George Saunders: Lincoln in the Bardo, Pastoralia, CivilWarLand in Bad Decline, In Persuasion Nation, Congratulations, by the way, The Very Persistent Gappers of Frip, The Brief and Frightening Reign of Phil

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The comedy and tragedy of Junot Diaz’s much-lauded novel rests with Oscar, Diaz’s hero, who struggles, perseveres, and sacrifices everything in his lifelong search for love.

Also by Junot Diaz: Drown, This Is How You Lose Her

Buy it: $14.95, amazon.com

Grief and rebirth fuel this heart-rending Pulitzer- and National Book Award-winning novel by Alice Walker, which tells the story of Celie, her life in rural Georgia, her tragedies, and her triumphs through her letters and diary entries.

Also by Alice Walker: In Search of Our Mothers’ Gardens, Possessing the Secret of Joy, In Love & Trouble, The Temple of My Familiar, Meridian, We Are the Ones We Have Been Waiting For, The Third Life of Grange Copeland, You Can’t Keep a Good Woman Down

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Arundhati Roy’s prose spins webs of magic, stunning readers and stealing breath through gorgeously crafted sentences. Roy’s debut novel tells the story of a family in India whose lives are haunted and forever altered by one tragic event and its accompanying mysteries big and small.

Also by Arundhati Roy: The Ministry of Utmost Happiness, Capitalism: A Ghost Story, The End of Imagination, The Doctor and the Saint, Power Politics, Walking with the Comrades, The Cost of Living

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Donna Tartt’s novel of grief, art, and adventure won the Pulitzer Prize in 2014. It tells the story of Theo, a 13-year-old boy whose life takes an unexpected turn when tragedy strikes his family in New York.

Also by Donna Tartt: The Secret History, The Little Friend

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This rollicking and irreverent novel by author James McBride follows famed abolitionist John Brown and Henry, the young freed slave who narrates the novel and joins Brown on their peripatetic adventures across the country (disguised as a young girl all the while). McBride’s novel won the National Book Award in 2013.

Also by James McBride: The Color of Water, Five-Carat Soul, Song Yet Sung, Miracle at St. Anna, Kill ‘Em and Leave: Searching for James Brown and the American Soul

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In The Hours, Michael Cunningham interweaves three stories—two fictional, one based in fact. Virginia Woolf, a poet named Samuel, and his friend Clarissa come into focus, each suspended with their own challenges within their own decades, the reach of which span nearly a century.

Also by Michael Cunningham: A Home at the End of the World, Flesh and Blood, Land’s End, The Snow Queen, A Wild Swan: And Other Tales, By Nightfall

Buy it: $11.95, amazon.com

Sandra Cisneros’ beloved book tells the story of Esperanza Cordero, a young girl coming of age in Chicago and deciding who she wants to be in the house on Mango Street and in the ever-changing world beyond.

Also by Sandra Cisneros: Woman Hollering Creek, Caramelo, A House of My Own

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In her beautifully crafted novel The Joy Luck Club, Amy Tan tells the stories of four mothers and four daughters whose lives are entangled with one another's, beginning with the shared supper tradition the mothers call the Joy Luck Club. Their lives, secrets, and relationships unspool over decades.

Also by Amy Tan: The Kitchen God’s Wife, The Valley of Amazement, Where the Past Begins, The Bonesetter’s Daughter, The Hundred Secret Senses, Saving Fish from Drowning

Buy it: $18, amazon.com

This astonishing Man Booker Prize-winning novel is set in New Zealand in 1866—in the middle of the country’s gold rush—where author Eleanor Catton builds a story at once suspenseful, luminous, and utterly unexpected.

Also by Eleanor Catton: The Rehearsal

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Amid the changes roaring through post World War II-England, a butler named Stevens grapples with broken expectations and the country’s altered social landscape, and, for the first time, he begins to question his role within it all.

Also by Kazuo Ishiguro: Never Let Me Go, The Buried Giant, An Artist of the Floating World, A Pale View of Hills, When We Were Orphans, The Unconsoled, Nocturnes

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Cormac McCarthy’s post-apocalyptic vision of America follows a father and son as they journey through a scorched country, scavenging amid the destruction and defending themselves against the dangers they find there. 

Also by Cormac McCarthy: All the Pretty Horses, Blood Meridian, Suttree, No Country for Old Men, Child of God, Outer Dark, The Crossing, Cities of the Plain, The Sunset Limited

Buy it: $15.99, amazon.com

This National Book Award winner is set in North Dakota on the Ojibwe reservation, where a boy comes of age amid tectonic shifts in his family—shifts that are spurred by a mystery, a crime that shakes the place to its core. 

Also by Louise Erdrich: LaRose, Future Home of the Living God, Love Medicine, The Painted Drum, The Plague of Doves, Four Souls, The Master Butchers Singing Club, The Red Convertible, The Birchbark House, Shadow Tag, Tracks, The Last Report on the Miracles at Little No Horse, The Beet Queen

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Paul Beatty’s Man Booker Prize-winning novel is a sharp satire about race, equality, urban life, and family that is set outside Los Angeles and filled with Beatty’s addictively comic voice.

Also by Paul Beatty: The White Boy Shuffle, Tuff, Slumberland, Joker, Joker, Deuce

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The Shipping News spins a tale of a crumbling family in Newfoundland, relatives thrown together in a bleak home on a stark landscape who struggle to come to terms with the lives they’ve begun to live.

Also by Annie Proulx: Barkskins, Brokeback Mountain, Close Range: Wyoming Stories, Bad Dirt: Wyoming Stories 2, Fine Just the Way It Is: Wyoming Stories 3, Accordion Crimes, Heart Songs and Other Stories, Bird Cloud, Postcards, That Old Ace in the Hole

Buy it: $17, amazon.com

In this beautifully crafted novel, Elizabeth Gilbert weaves a glimmering biography of one Alma Whittaker, a woman born with the century who comes of age in 1800s America, becomes a gifted botanist, and searches for fulfillment, enlightenment, and atonement in the natural world and across the globe.

Also by Elizabeth Gilbert: Pilgrims, The Last American Man, Stern Men, Committed, Big Magic: Creative Living Beyond Fear, Eat, Pray, Love

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This fictional autobiography tells the life story of Daisy Goodwill Flett, a woman whose ordinary days belie the dynamic interior world she cultivates and shares on paper in this Pulitzer Prize-winning book.

Also by Carol Shields: Happenstance, Swann, Dressing Up for the Carnival, Larry’s Party, Jane Austen: A Life

Buy it: $16, amazon.com

Viet Thanh Nguyen’s Pulitzer Prize-winning debut novel about a half-French, half-Vietnamese communist double agent promises pulse-pounding thrills, espionage-driven twists, and a dose of compelling, clear-eyed humor.

Also by Viet Thanh Nguyen: The Refugees, Nothing Ever Dies

Buy it: $26.95, amazon.com

Colson Whitehead combines fantasy and brutal reality in this astonishing National Book Award-winning novel about Cora, a slave on a Georgia cotton plantation who escapes bondage via the Underground Railroad, which, in Whitehead’s imagination, comes to life as an actual network below ground. In this odyssey, Cora navigates dangers that span centuries with only her indomitable will to guide her.

Also by Colson Whitehead: Zone One, The Intuitionist, The Colossus of New York, Sag Harbor, Apex Hides the Hurt, John Henry Days

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The white noise of modern life gets a physical representation in this National Book Award-winning novel when an “airborne toxic event” is unleashed and begins to loom over the lives of college professor Jack Gladney and his family.

Also by Don DeLillo: Zero K, Underworld, Libra, Cosmopolis, The Body Artist, The Names, End Zone, Great Jones Street

Buy it: $16.95, amazon.com

Zadie Smith’s 2000 debut remains a must-read. It explores the lives of Archie Jones and Samad Iqbal, World War II veterans whose lives burgeon and entangle across the decades and amid the rapidly changing landscape of 20th-century London.

Also by Zadie Smith: NW, On Beauty, Swing Time, Changing My Mind, The Autograph Man, Feel Free (2018)

Buy it: $17, amazon.com

Hilary Mantel’s brilliant, Booker Prize-winning novel reimagines the lives of Henry VIII and Thomas Cromwell, two men who upended tradition to remake England in the 1520s.

Also by Hilary Mantel: Bring Up the Bodies, A Place of Greater Safety, Giving Up the Ghost, Beyond Black, A Change of Climate, Eight Months of Ghazzah Street, An Experiment in Love, The Assassination of Margaret Thatcher