The fish weren't biting that day, but crabs congregated around the
pier like conventioneers at a buffet. We caught several dozen, but
having no idea we could eat these things, we gave them to another family
who asked if they could have them. It wasn't until years later, seated
before a mound of steamed crabs in a restaurant on the Eastern Shore of
Maryland, that I realized what we'd missed.
Crabbing is not only a way to catch a delicious meal, but it's also
a perfect family activity. It requires very little equipment or skill,
is relatively inexpensive, and is something everyone can do. A chicken
neck, a small weight attached to a long piece of twine, and a net to nab
the crab are all you really need. If you want to get fancy, you can use
a drop net (a mesh basket that collapses when laid on a flat surface).
In 8 of our 11 Southern coastal states, you don't even need a license.
Only Florida, Georgia, and Texas require fishing permits for ages 16 and
older.
The scientific name for the blue crab (Callinectes sapidus) means
"beautiful, savory swimmer." Crabs live in bays, bayous, and marshes all
along the Southern coast. The best places to look for them are around
piers, jetties, and bridges. The warmer the water, the more active they
become, so peak time for crabbing stretches from June to late September.
This June day is perfect for crabbing. The tide is just beginning to
fall, which brings the crabs out of the grass along the shore and into
the water that laps around the pier pilings. As soon as Kendel's crab is
recaptured and a few more are added to the cooler, Katrina demonstrates
the art of picking up the ugly crustaceans. The trick, she says, is to
approach the crab from the back, away from the pinching claws. Place
your thumbs over the back legs, which look like paddles; slip your
forefingers underneath the crab's belly; and then hold on tight.
The day's biggest challenge, though, turns out to be keeping Adriel,
the youngest and most excited family member, from toppling into the
water with the crabs. (To cook your own catch, see our recipe for
Steamed Blue Crabs on page 200 of the June 2002 issue of
Southern Living.)
Tell us about your favorite crabbing sites: Do you have a spot to
catch blue crabs or a crab-catching tip? Write to Blue Crab Editor,
Southern Living, P.O. Box 523, Birmingham, AL 35201.