Common shrubs and a tree contribute to the new landscape by adding texture, form, and height. Some of the shrubs produce berries or seasonal blooms for an added bonus. The selection and placement of these plants were so critical because we didn't want them to cover up windows or block walkways in a year or two.

A 10-foot-tall green Japanese maple (Acer palmatum) became a great specimen in the front yard, planted next to the landing. It was the most expensive plant in the whole project (around $250), but when fully leafed out in the summer, it shades the large front window. This tree will, in time, grow to about 20 feet tall, making it an excellent choice for the small lot. Japanese maples perform best in a slightly shady location. If planted in full sun, they can suffer from leaf burn.