The February gardener is a restless soul, with weather teasing
the planter's spirit. One day it's chilly; the next it's solicitously
springlike. Then, without a conscience, cool weather sneaks back. One
way to soothe the psyche is the simple task of starting seeds.
If cold weather is still a possibility in your part of the South,
check the calendar and plan to plant about six weeks before your last
frost date. Seedlings grow rapidly within this time frame and soon reach
the right stage for moving into the garden. Check out seed displays in
stores, and spend time perusing catalogs for the selections you want to
try. The seasoned gardener might look for an exciting new introduction,
while the novice can have grand success with something simple, such as
morning glories or tomatoes. I always grow a moonflower crop for garden
gifting--another reason to start seeds indoors.
In a Jiffy
An easy, neat, and tidy way to start seeds is
in Jiffy Pellets. These Oreo cookie-size, dehydrated brown wafers are a
gardening marvel. Place them in a shallow dish, sides not touching, and
moisten each one. Within 30 minutes they'll grow into soft, moist
planting containers ready to harbor treasured seeds. If you require
instant success, growing the Jiffy Pellets provides immediate
confidence.
Gently push one or two seeds into each container, within the
preformed planting hole. Nudge the seeds just below the soil's surface,
using your fingertip or a dull pencil. Water them lightly, and cover the
dish with plastic wrap to retain moisture.
Place the dish in bright light, out of direct sun. Germination time
varies with each type of seed. Consult the package for information on
when to expect signs of life. As the first nodding heads emerge, remove
the plastic wrap to increase air circulation. If only a portion of the
seedlings have sprouted, fold back the wrapper, continuing to cover the
late arrivals.
Without the wrap, Jiffy Pellets dry out quickly. Check moisture
daily, keeping the seedlings slightly damp. Put the dish in morning sun,
turning it occasionally so stems grow straight.
Up and Out
As each plant matures, roots emerge from the
pellet's bottom. Gather small clay or plastic pots, no larger than 4
inches across, and moist potting mix. Fill each container half full with
soil, place a seedling in each, and then surround the Jiffy Pellet with
additional potting medium. If you've started a climber, such as a
moonflower, push a small stake into the vessel for support. Place the
pots in morning sun, and keep them damp. When frost danger has passed,
transplant them into the garden.
To read about a garden nurtured by three generations of women, see
"Labor of Love," beginning on page 64 of the February 2003 issue of Southern Living.