Q: Is there a right way or wrong way to smell wine?
Jessica P.
Jackson, MS
A: The first rule to remember: It's only wine, not rocket
science. Just relax and have fun. However, as dramatic as it may
seem, there is merit in carefully swirling the wine and sticking
your nose right in the glass.
The wine coating the inside of the
glass evaporates, releasing its aroma (the actual smell of the wine)
and bouquet (the smells created by the winemaker during fermentation
and aging). Some folks prefer to take a long, gentle sniff, while
others prefer the short, quick method. Do whatever works best for
you.
The key is to connect the smells in the glass with those in
your memory. And if your mental database is a little light like mine
was when I first began enjoying wine, then make an effort to smell
everything you can, within reason, both indoors and out. Think cut
grass, fruits, vegetables, wet dogs, spices, flowers, burnt toast,
leather, and menthol, for example. You might feel silly at first,
but you're only increasing your ability to have fun with the
experience.
A general note about aroma and bouquet: Aroma is often
associated with the smells of fruits--for instance, apples, pears,
pineapple in white wine, and berries, cherry, plums in reds.
Oak-barrel aging will influence the bouquet with smells of vanilla
and coconut. Also, malolactic fermentation, a process used to soften
highly acidic wines, produces a buttery or creamy quality in the
bouquet.